Storms can strike quickly and cause serious damage. From strong winds and lightning to flash floods and power outages, the dangers are real and often unpredictable. Knowing the best storm safety practices helps protect you, your family, and your home when severe weather hits. Preparation and quick action are key to reducing risk and staying safe.
Here’s how to prepare before a storm, what to do during one, and how to stay safe after it passes.
Before the Storm: Preparation is Protection
1. Stay Informed
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Monitor local weather reports through TV, radio, or weather apps.
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Sign up for emergency alerts from trusted sources.
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Understand the types of storms in your area (e.g., tornadoes, hurricanes, thunderstorms).
2. Create an Emergency Plan
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Know where to take shelter at home, school, or work.
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Choose a meeting point and contact person in case you get separated.
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Include pets in your emergency plan.
3. Build an Emergency Kit
A storm safety kit should last at least 72 hours and include:
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Water (1 gallon per person per day)
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Non-perishable food
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Flashlight and batteries
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First aid supplies
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Battery-powered radio
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Extra phone charger or power bank
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Whistle, face masks, and hygiene items
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Important documents in a waterproof bag
4. Secure Your Home
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Trim trees and remove loose objects from the yard.
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Reinforce doors and windows, especially in hurricane-prone areas.
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Clean gutters and drains to reduce flood risk.
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Know how to shut off gas, electricity, and water in an emergency.
During the Storm: Stay Calm, Stay Inside
When a storm begins, your priority is safety. Use these best storm safety practices to minimize risk.
1. Go Indoors and Stay There
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Avoid being outside unless absolutely necessary.
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Stay away from windows, skylights, and glass doors.
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Shelter in an interior room, basement, or storm shelter if available.
2. Avoid Using Electrical Appliances
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Unplug devices before the storm to prevent damage.
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Don’t use wired electronics during lightning storms.
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Use flashlights instead of candles to reduce fire risk.
3. Monitor Weather Updates
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Use a battery-powered radio or phone for real-time updates.
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Don’t rely solely on internet or TV—power may go out.
4. Avoid Plumbing and Water
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Don’t take showers, wash dishes, or use running water during thunderstorms—lightning can travel through plumbing.
5. Stay Off the Roads
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Driving during a storm, especially in heavy rain or wind, is dangerous.
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Avoid flooded roads—just six inches of moving water can sweep away a car.
After the Storm: Assess and Act Carefully
Once the storm passes, hazards can still remain.
1. Wait for Official Clearance
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Don’t assume it’s safe just because the storm sounds like it’s over.
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Watch for emergency messages confirming the danger has passed.
2. Check for Injuries and Damage
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Administer first aid if needed and call for help.
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Document property damage for insurance claims.
3. Be Cautious Outdoors
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Watch out for downed power lines, broken glass, and unstable structures.
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Avoid floodwater—it may be contaminated or hide sharp objects.
4. Use Generators Safely
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Operate generators outdoors, away from windows, to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.
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Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully.
5. Stay Informed
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Keep listening for updates on additional storms, road conditions, or relief efforts.
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Support neighbors who may need help, especially the elderly or disabled.
Final Thoughts
The best storm safety practices start well before dark clouds appear. Preparing early, acting quickly, and staying informed are your best defenses against severe weather. Whether it’s a thunderstorm, tornado, or hurricane, staying calm and knowing what to do can save lives.
